Ventilation in a small room. What is ventilation in a room without windows for?

The dressing room has long been an integral part of many apartments. It is very convenient when all wearable things have their "permanent residence", and the home is not cluttered with bulky wardrobes.

Many people mistakenly believe that by fencing off a certain part of the living space and installing special furniture there, the resulting space can be considered a dressing room. It is possible to count, but in order for things to retain their original appearance for a long time, do not get damp, and colonies of fungi and foci of mold do not appear on them, competent ventilation is necessary.

Once connected, it is also important to ensure that the recuperator driver takes into account the needs of the household. Sometimes you can also enrich the system with a grounded heat exchanger. It is installed along with the entire installation. Mechanical ventilation ensures constant controlled air exchange regardless of external conditions.

Heat recovery offers real savings that can be seen in a short time after the installation of heat recovery ventilation. Mechanical ventilation allows us to filter the air, we don't need to open windows, which means less insects and rainfall, as well as noise coming from the outside.

As you know, fungi "love" places where it is warm and humid. They will gladly settle on wooden furniture dressing room, if, as a result of the lack of air circulation, a microclimate favorable for their reproduction and life is created. As a result, wood affected by a fungal colony becomes porous and brittle. The infection can gradually spread to all organic materials used in the interior of the house.

The ventilation requires electricity, which costs about 35 cents a day. Filters should be replaced regularly, the cost of a filter is around 50 gold. Cleaning ventilation ducts contributes to the proper functioning of the entire installation. Although mechanical components occasionally break, they are not embarrassed to be replaced and parts are widely available.

Mechanical ventilation should be planned at the home design stage, primarily for practical reasons. This way, you can allocate the right space for your devices. Remember that mechanical ventilation does not exclude the presence of a fireplace at home.

In a word: the ventilation of the dressing room is necessary and there is no doubt about it. The design of ventilation in the dressing room will be discussed in this publication.

The simplest way to ventilate the dressing room is to provide the necessary inflow and removal of air masses due to natural draft. The technical implementation of this procedure depends on the availability of fresh air from the outside in this room. The most natural opening for fresh air is a window.

Develops construction documents and executive. High quality plastic or other material profiles provide excellent thermal insulation of a high level, as well as tightness and environmental noise. Unfortunately, this is too complicated, which in some cases causes serious problems. The biggest problems can arise if proper ventilation is not provided.

PVC windows spill very little air, especially when compared to older timber window models, which are often replaced with newer exemplary products. When the room is not sufficiently ventilated, humidity increases. Humidity builds up during breathing, cooking, bathing, and even indoor plants contribute to the overall humidity in the room. The room has accumulated condensation can cause various problems - seasonal window panes can write; excess moisture can accumulate on window sills and walls, and gradually house and possible unwanted guests such as mold or mildew.

Ventilation in a room with a window


Technically, ventilation in a room with a window looks like this: air will flow through natural slots in the frame. As it gradually heats up, it will rise up and exit through the ventilation grill installed in the upper part of the opposite wall or through leaks in the door. Further, the spent air masses will move through the dwelling in the direction of the nearest hood.

Meanwhile, in an unventilated winter home, in order to save heat, aluminum window gaps are often covered with a thin layer of ice, which is harmful to the entire window structure. It is known that humid indoor air adversely affects the microclimate and hygienic conditions of all houses, damages the condition of the walls and the characteristics of thermal insulation, and damages the finish. Severe weather can cause discomfort for residents of the home - not only shortness of breath, gradually unvented air can cause more serious problems, health problems or allergies.

This option will only work if the window has natural leaks and the doors to rooms with an exhaust hood have a gap between the canvas and the floor. A window ventilator must be installed in a sealed plastic window for air flow. It is better if it has automatic performance control, depending on the level of humidity. If the doors to the room with the nearest exhaust duct are tightly closed, then several holes with a diameter of about 10 mm must be made in the lower part of the canvas.

While it is common to hear complaints that windows fogging and condensation are attributed to faulty windows, their low profile, insulating glass manufacturer or specially marketed quality substandard products and correctly identified for specific defects, such cases are extremely rare. If you are trying to eliminate all the unpleasant phenomena associated with humidity, you should not immediately look for criminals, but take care of simple ventilation. This can be done in several ways: by installing ventilation and air conditioning systems, by choosing window profiles with vents or micro-vents.

Ventilation in a room without a window

The ventilation of the dressing room without a window is somewhat different from that described above. There are several working options for ensuring the natural circulation of air masses in this room:

The easiest way to keep rooms open regularly is to open the windows and create a fresh breeze to create a fresh breeze. And what if you want the indoor air to circulate without expensive additional parts like vents or permanent windows? This task is accomplished with micro-ventilation.

So what is a microvolt?

Microventilation - ventilation is a method in which a window or balcony door handle and angle is set to the correct position, between window frame and the sash opens small slots for air circulation. micro-windows are used not only in a small room injects the flow of fresh air, which is necessary to maintain a healthy microclimate in the room, but also guarantees maximum window sealing. There are several types of micro-ventilation. The first is simple micro-ventilation, where there is only one gap between the window frame and the sash.

  1. When designing a room for storing things, it is necessary to provide for the supply of an exhaust duct to it. In this case, air will flow from the dwelling through the gap between the door leaf and the floor.
  2. Using the supplied exhaust duct, it is possible to provide air flow by installing wall valves. This option will only work if one of the walls of the dressing room borders the street. Due to the design of the wall valves, the amount of air supply can be regulated.
  3. Can be used to supply fresh air wall valves, and to remove waste - a downflow valve installed in the upper part, opposite to the inflow, of the wall. The air mass can be removed through the ventilation grill, as well as when ventilating a room with a window.

Forced ventilation

Many people ask how to make ventilation in the dressing room if the natural circulation of air masses is not effective to create optimal temperature and humidity characteristics of the air mixture?

The second is gradual micro-ventilation. The window, equipped with a step-by-step micro-ventilation mechanism, can operate at four different levels: from minimum to maximum. The standard micro-ventilation design is installed over all open and open window frames.

The hardware in the window construction performs several functions - they are responsible for opening, setting and even protecting against tampering. Room ventilation and micro-ventilation is possible with hardware. The window handle rotates 45 degrees to form a gap at the top, between the sash and the frame, the rubber seals are some relief, not under the frame.

If the architecture does not allow you to equip the storage room with efficient natural veins. system, then for the safety of things it is necessary to resolve the issue of its forced air exchange.

Arrangement of forced ventilation is best done at the design stage of the house. If this is not possible, then you need to make a compulsory system yourself, taking into account some of the nuances.

The phased micro-ventilation differs from the usual one, since in this case it is necessary to install additional elements in the fittings. This mechanism is also controlled by the rotation of the handle, but the gap between the sash and the frame is not one position, but can be in four different positions. Starting with conventional micro-ventilation up to 15 mm wide, each additional position is several millimeters larger and the maximum gap can be up to 40 millimeters. The part used in the mechanism, the so-called comb, allows several ventilation positions to be defined to create a different level of the ventilation room.

  • The simplest option is to bring an exhaust duct from the general exhaust system of the house to the room by installing a fan of the required performance at its entrance. The inflow of air masses can be organized using wall valves.
  • If at least one wall of the dressing room borders the street, then it is necessary to make a through hole in its upper part, and install a segment in it plastic pipe... Install an exhaust duct fan of the required performance inside this so-called sleeve. FROM outside a decorative grille should be installed on the wall. Air supply can be from residential premises with installed window ventilators.

A budget option for ventilation of the closet for shoes.

The micro-ventilation mechanism is available in both window and balcony door designs. The different ventilation levels allow you to select the air circulation rate depending on the window temperature, weather conditions and indoor climate. Gradual micro-ventilation is very effective method to provide ventilation of the premises without investing a lot of money in ventilation of the premises. Of course, such ventilation will cost a little more than conventional micro ventilation, but it will cost significantly less than installing air ducts.

"Marta" is a supply wall ventilation unit that allows you to deal with the problem of lack of fresh air in a room, apartment, office, cottage or country house... This installation is necessary for round-the-clock continuous ventilation of the room, it supplies fresh, oxygenated air from the street, cleans it with replaceable filters, dust and coal from dust, poplar fluff, allergens of various origins, as well as from foreign odors. The installation has a noise suppression function, i.e. sound from the street, after mounting the device on the wall, does not penetrate the room.

As we have already said, the circulation of air in the room during micro-ventilation allows you to solve the main problem of the formation of plastic windows - the accumulation of condensation and helps to maintain a microclimate in a healthy environment for the human body. However, this is not the only advantage of micro ventilation.

It is also important to know that the use of micro-ventilation or bundles gives a step-by-step function, there is no need to worry about safety. The ventilation gap is controlled by turning the handle at a 45 degree angle, but the window locks remain in their positions and it is very difficult to open the door.

  • Maximum capacity -120 m3 / h.
  • The length of the air intake duct is 1 meter.
  • Noise level 22-37 dB.
  • Power consumption from 0.04 kW / h to 1 kW / h.
  • Air flow regulation 40/80/120 m3 / h.
  • Dust (filtration class F9) and carbon filters.

It should be understood that one ventilation unit installed for one room is not able to normalize ventilation in all rooms. If you want an apartment or a country house consisting of several rooms to be, you must install a supply ventilation unit in all living quarters. Even if some of your rooms are little used, it is still necessary to produce background ventilation there in order to remove excess moisture and harmful substances, the concentration of which in an unventilated room is constantly increasing. Also, for normal ventilation, it is necessary to provide for the unimpeded movement of air through the apartment from the living rooms to the side of the bathroom, bathroom and kitchen, where using an exhaust natural ventilation, the air will be removed to the street. To do this, under all doors in an apartment or house, small gaps of the order of 5-10 mm should be provided or overflow gratings should be installed.

Comparing the micro ventilation mechanism with conventional ventilation holes, the following advantages can be distinguished. Ventilation of the premises does not reduce light penetration through micro-ventilation, unlike the installation of air lifts. Part of the window vents automatically reduces the area of \u200b\u200bthe glass bag, with less natural light in the room and a little dampness in the room, especially if the window with dishes is the only source of sunlight. You can micro-ventilate as much as you like, even 24 hours a day, and you don't need to open windows or spray. Micro ventilation air circulation ensures a healthy indoor climate, but it is not so great that it significantly changes the indoor temperature. In addition, unlike airships, there is no frost bridge, which is one of the main culprits for poor thermal insulation. The window does not lose its tightness. If the changes in sound or insulation can be recorded, they are very minor. By choosing micro-ventilation step by step, you can regulate the air flow into the room and make sure that ventilation is performed at the desired intensity. Nowadays, when all new buildings are being built and old buildings are being built, high-quality ventilation of the premises is especially important.

The problem of ventilation in our apartments arose with the advent of plastic windows. Of course, almost everyone who replaced wooden windows on plastic or immediately moved into the apartment where they were already installed plastic windows I didn't think about the fact that living with warm and sealed double-glazed windows would have to think about the problem of lack of air, dampness and stuffiness in the apartment, i.e. with the problem of her ventilation. Many who are faced with the problem of ventilation are trying to start solving this problem with hoods in the kitchen, because this is where the problem of ventilation is most acute. During cooking, the air in the kitchen deteriorates sharply due to the fact that there is no natural exhaust from the room. Almost everyone decides right away that they need a separate exhaust ventilation system in the kitchen, and then the air will be immediately thrown out into the street and the kitchen will become fresh and comfortable, but not everyone thinks about where the air in the apartment will come from , especially in winter, which will then be thrown out through the hood into the street. As practice shows, out of 100% of ventilation problems, 99% are solved by installing ventilators or air handling units.

However, unlike many, proper ventilation does not require a large investment. There is no need to choose a complex ventilation system or more expensive windows that will include vents. Improved room ventilation will be provided by conventional or graduated micro-ventilation.

If you intend to buy one of these products, or simply want to know the prices of plastic or wood windows, use the window price calculator. Describe the system required, add-ons, features and dimensions to find out how much your desired products will cost.

Ventilators installed in living rooms forcibly inject air into the apartment and, along the path of least resistance, rushes into the exhaust shafts where there are natural exhaust ventilation ducts installed during the construction of the house. As a result, ventilation in all rooms is normalized and the problem with the hood in the kitchen in particular is solved.

We can, on request, by phone, e-mail or other means of communication that you indicate by filling out the invitation form. We are confident that you will be able to select the products that best suit your needs. There is no ventilation in the rooms in the house. A little, the walls burn in the corners, no ventilation. Or are there other solutions? This solution will only partially help. Exhaust air removal is also required. Moreover, this method is very uneconomical. Cold and dirty weather will go indoors. What is the optimal recuperative ventilation system or semi-recuperative.

The principle of operation of the supply unit Marta

Supply device installed on the wall indoors. The air from the street passes through the air intake grille and through the duct in the wall, enters the fan, then passes through the heater, warming up to a predetermined temperature and then passing through the dust and carbon filters, cleaned and heated, enters the room.

If the ventilation system is not fully equipped, we recommend that you install a centralized ventilation system with a heat recovery recuperator in your home. By drilling holes in every room, you will have huge heat losses during the heating season and cold losses in the summer if the room is air conditioned. Drill holes in the wall when you size the grille.

There is a much easier way to ventilate rooms - just start the windows. Modern windows have many different opening methods. It is clear that drafts of windows can cause inconvenience, while dust, noise, insects will enter the field. However, you can avoid all this without installing a ventilation system! Just get the following habit: every 2 hours and 10 minutes, open the windows fully and leave the room. These guidelines apply when the apartment is in good condition.

The main feature of the Marta ventilation unit is the air recirculation system, that is, the partial addition of air from the room to the fresh air from the street, which makes it possible to operate it at almost any negative temperatures.

Air filtration


Mounting

Installation of Marta's supply unit takes place within a few hours, while everything is done carefully, and the use of a professional tool allows installation even in already repaired, clean rooms. During the installation process, a non-percussion diamond drilling machine is used.














Replacing filters in Marta ventilation unit

Replacing the filters in the air handling unit is quite simple and you can do this without removing the device from the wall, just unscrew the fixing screw on top of the unit and you can remove the front panel, which will open access to the filters.

Replacement filter set, carbon + dust. Price: 2800 rub.




Ventilators for apartments, offices, houses